Theory
and
research
are
closely
aligned
because
they are
interlinked
activities.
Research
is used
in
different
ways to
test or
generate
theory
and
theory
shapes
research.
Theory
is
important
because
it helps
us to
understand
what is
going
on.
However
if our
theory
is
flawed
our
research
will be
flawed.
Two
articles
by Karen
Whalley
Hammell
have
been
published
in the
Canadian
Journal
of
Occupational
Therapy
this
year
that
challenges
some of
the
theory
generated
by
occupational
therapists
about
occupation.
In the
first
paper
Whalley
Hammell
questions
occupational
therapists
core
beliefs
and
assumptions,
namely
that
occupations
can be
categorised
as
self-care,
productivity
(work)
or
leisure
(play),
and
suggests
the
theory
about
occupation
that has
been
developed
to date
is
culturally
specific,
contestable
and
lacking
in
supportive
evidence.
In the
second
paper
she
unpacks
further
her
argument
that the
categories
of
self-care,
productivity
(work)
or
leisure
(play)
are too
simplistic;
reflecting
a
culturally
specific,
class-bound,
and
ableist
perspective,
and
explores
a
possible
direction
for
future
research.
If she
is
right,
and it
is up to
you to
read her
work and
to
decide
for
yourself
if she
is,
these
ideas
will
have
profound
implications
not only
for
practice
but for
the way
research
about
occupation
is
conducted.
I urge
you to
have
some fun
and read
these
two
extremely
intellectually
stimulating
papers.
Please
feel
free to
send any
reflections
on them
that are
relevant
to the
work of
RCOMH to
RCOMH@yorksj.ac.uk.
If you
would
like to
read
these
papers
the full
references
are:
Whalley
Hammell
K (2009)
Sacred
texts: A
sceptical
exploration
of the
assumptions
underpinnings
theories
of
occupation
Canadian
Journal
of
Occupational
Therapy
76 (1)
6-13
Whalley
Hammell
K (2009)
Self-care,
productivity,
and
leisure,
or
dimensions
of
occupational
experience?
Rethinking
occupational
“categories”
Canadian
Journal
of
Occupational
Therapy
76 (2)
107-114

Katrina
Bannigan
Director
of RCOMH